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Montolan kaivos

Finland · about 17 km from Pieksämäki

Montolan kaivos

  • Max depth200 m
  • CertificationIntro to cave
  • Water temperature≈ 4–20 °C, varies with the seasonestimated, no reports yet
  • SpecialFlooded mine or quarry

Diving and fills

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Fills nearby

  • Fill stationDiveTime (Jyväskylä)~87 min drive (estimate)Air, nitrox, oxygen and trimix (per the SSI listing) — askRoute ↗
All fill stations and places to stay ↓

What it looks like

All 5 videos and posts

Videos and posts

From other divers, via YouTube, Instagram and Facebook. They only load when you click; after that, Google's or Meta's privacy rules apply.

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Other people's footage, not advice: how someone else dives here says nothing about what suits your team. Dive within your training.

The dive

Visibility in the drifts is excellent year-round, best in winter. The main routes are marked with coloured guidelines. You see pillar halls, rails and ore carts, electrical panels, dynamite boxes and a large rock crusher.

Without trimix: the rules allow max END 40 m — the -48, -90 and -140 m levels need trimix.

2 earlier accidents or incidents have been reported at this cave. Read what happened ↓

Profile and sections

Visibility in the drifts is excellent year-round, best in winter. The main routes are marked with coloured guidelines. You see pillar halls, rails and ore carts, electrical panels, dynamite boxes and a large rock crusher. In winter pumps keep a hole open and there are habitats at -6 m (one for four people, two single ones).

Montolan kaivos is a dolomite and limestone mine in Montola village, ~18 km south of Pieksämäki. Lime was burned here from 1904; the mine itself was worked from 1909 to 1976 (nearly 4 Mt, up to ~250 miners), until inflowing groundwater made mining unprofitable and the mine flooded. Since 1995 the area has officially been an important groundwater area, and until 2015 the mine was one of Pieksämäki's official water intakes. After a diver died in November 2008 the Ministry of Trade and Industry imposed a ban, but divers carried on through a mining claim under the old mining law (Yle, 2012). Diving has been officially allowed since April 2016, through an association of dive clubs from Pieksämäki, Mikkeli, Savonlinna, Varkaus, Kuopio and Jyväskylä; its site now lists 3,850 dive events. Per Yle (2017), the Ojamo mine in Lohja is the other comparable site in Finland.

Practical: maps are online and in the changing room. Entering the mine without a guideline is forbidden; permanent lines only by designated people, temporary lines are removed after the dive. In winter there is de-icing on the stairs; under ice only with a surface line or as a cave diver using cave technique. Oxygen and AED are in the grey changing room. As a visitor you register in the Finnish-language portal and sign up for a guest event ('vierastapahtuma'), which is open to all registered divers; weekend events fill up fast, so weekdays are a good alternative. Instructors and students pay a separate training fee on top of the event fee. If you come from further away, you can stay at the village guesthouse (8 places; using your own compressor is allowed).

Depth and profile
Plan for ~-200 m: according to Yle (2017) the tunnels reach an estimated depth of about 200 m. Open pit to -48 m; mine entrances at -9 and -25 m. Levels -48 m (mined 1939–50), -90 m (1949–67) and -140 m (1962–76). Training gallery from -30 m. Max END 40 m; dives on the 90 level or longer than 4 h only with extra requirements.
Intro level
Guideline-marked training gallery from -30 m for novice mine divers.
Configuration
All configurations; critical equipment must be redundant. Open water: CMAS P1 or equivalent; mine: at least Intro to Cave (IANTD/TDI), GUE Cave 1, SSI Cave Diving, NAUI Cave I or equivalent. Gas: thirds on bottom gas, 1.5× on deco gas; CCR bailout ≥1.5× the calculated need (team bailout only from the first deco stop); analysed and labelled cylinders; max one dive deeper than -40 m per day. 90 level or >4 h: min 3 divers, each with ≥6 dives deeper than -70 m in the last 12 months, organiser with MOD3 and 90-level experience, own safety plan approved by the board.
DPV: unknown
No source on scooter use or rules; three levels with pillar halls — ask the association.
Who can dive where
  • CaveAt least Intro to cave
  • Cavern zoneCavern zone / easier part: at least Intro to cave
  • Whole caveConfigurations: Backmount / twinset / Sidemount / CCR / Small cylinders / no-mount (speleo sumps)
  • Whole caveGoes down to 200 m (trimix or deco may be needed) · doesn't decide who may dive
Flooded mine or quarryEntry or dive feeThrough a dive centre or guide

This is how the planner decides who in your team may dive this cave. Rules your own trip adds (organizer, a mail, the AI) show with your trip.

How to get there

Only via events in the portal of Montolan Kaivossukeltajat ry, which runs the diving under an agreement with the city; independent diving is not allowed. Register on montolankaivossukeltajat.com; event organisers (clubs, guests, training) create the events. Groups of 7+1, max 16 divers at a time. Bring your cert cards, proof of payment and annual health declaration; fees are set by the board (not published) and paid in advance by bank transfer. Under-18s not in the mine part. Address: Ruukintie 437, Pieksämäki; the access road is signed as a rescue road, with a cave arrow left of the gate. Parking right next to the mine lake, with racks for your gear. The mine is an emergency water intake for Pieksämäki: diving stops for as long as the water utility orders it. Diving can also be banned or restricted during construction or maintenance work. At open-water events you dive only the open part of the mine.

Plan your route ↗

Around Montolan kaivos

Fills1 fill station · 82 km
  • DiveTime (Jyväskylä)

    ~87 min drive (estimate)

    Sysmäläntie 1 tila 32, 40530 Jyväskylä

    Air, nitrox, oxygen and trimix (per the SSI listing) — ask

    Wed and Fri 15:30–17:00, other times by appointment

    Dive shop and SSI Instructor Training Center in Jyväskylä, in central Finland and far from the mines near Lohja. Courses from recreational to cavern, intro to cave and full cave (SSI and TDI), TDI Mine Diver, trimix (TDI) and rEvo rebreather; authorised rEvo service centre.

Where to sleepAround Pieksämäki on Booking.com ↗

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News

All (2)

Accidents and incidents

What happened at this cave before, with the sources. No names are given; read it as a lesson for your own planning.

Access and rules change: check what applies locally right before your trip. Source: GDELT Project and the news feeds of diving magazines. Search for more news ↗ Searched automatically, last on 13 Nov 2026.

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Current conditions

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Certification requirements, configurations and trimix depths are estimates for planning. Always check them locally and dive within your training. Compiled from web research (Sukeltaja-lehti 2025–2026, Montolan Kaivossukeltajat (rules, 2024 safety document), ojamodive.fi, City of Lohja, Yle 2026, MTV 2017, X-Ray Mag 2013, Divers of the Dark, Divers24, SLL Lohja, Sukeltajaliitto, Kuortane municipality, Divers B&B, Tyks, Tukes, Arctic Divers, Jyväskylän Delfiinit, Lohjalla tapahtuu, Wikipedia; Sept 2026); for Haveri the rules of Haverin kaivossukeltajat ry, dykarna.nu and the Finnish Wikipedia (Nov 2026); added in Nov 2026: Yle 2012 and 2017, MTV 2021, the municipality of Tuusniemi and the Montolan Kaivossukeltajat site. Pins from Montolan Kaivossukeltajat, the Sukeltajaliitto MML map link and OpenStreetMap (Haveri); Ojamo (approximate) and Kaatiala from wannadive. ~ = estimate. Rules change — check locally.