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Émergence du Ressel

Lot · about 2 km from Marcilhac-sur-Célé

Émergence du Ressel

  • Max depth83 m
  • CertificationIntro to cave (first section)
  • SpecialDPV-suitable

Diving and fills

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Fills nearby

  • Lot Filling Station (Proteushop)~31 min drive (estimate)Air, nitrox (any %), trimix (incl. 21/35, 18/45, 15/55, 10/70 and custom), O₂ 200/300 bar
  • The Cave To Be~53 min drive (estimate)Air, nitrox and trimix up to 320 bar (standard 21/35, 18/45, 15/55, 10/50), O₂ up to 220 bar
All fill stations and places to stay ↓

What it looks like

All 7 videos and posts

Videos and posts

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Other people's footage, not advice: how someone else dives here says nothing about what suits your team. Dive within your training.

The dive

At ~-3 m the murky Célé water gives way to clear spring water, and a gravel slope drops to ~-10 m. The main gallery is 8–12 m wide and 3–5 m high.

Profile and sections

At ~-3 m the murky Célé water gives way to clear spring water, and a gravel slope drops to ~-10 m. The main gallery is 8–12 m wide and 3–5 m high. The T is at ~180 m: the left branch is lower, the right one ~2 m high. Two dives are possible from this first T; the Ressel is the region's training cave.

The first known dives were in 1968, when Debras and Martin of the Groupe Spéléo Auvergnat got 150 m in. In August 1975 J.-L. Camus explored the cave to 300 m and -30 m, stopping at the top of the shaft; in August 1977 J.-L. Fantoli and C. Touloumdjian reached -45 m at 350 m from the entrance. Jochen Hasenmayer went much further in 1980–1981: on 22 April 1981 he passed -60 m and found the upstream passage at 1,135 m, and on 26 April 1981 he made a 10 hour 15 minute dive with a scooter. Olivier Isler and a Franco-British team were the first through S1. In May 2011 Rick Stanton and John Volanthen reached 6.3 km in a two-day dive, 805 m beyond the end at the time.

S1 is ~1,850 m long; then come S2 (400 m), S3 (15 m), S4 (290 m) and S5 (1,340 m, max -25 m).

Practical: the cave has its own car park. The Source du Cunhac in the Lot opposite Cajarc, about 14 km away, is also called Ressel II by divers, but it is a different cave.

Depth and profile
-12 to -78 m per the FFS (-83 m in Puits 7 per the Schafheutle survey); Puits 4 at -45 m
Intro level
First section up to the first T, within the limits of your intro certification.
Configuration
All configurations
DPV: DPV-suitable
Large, deep passages; scooters common for longer dives and the deep sections beyond Puits 4
Who can dive where
  • CaveAt least Full cave
  • Cavern zoneCavern zone / easier part: at least Intro to cave
  • Whole caveConfigurations: Backmount / twinset / Sidemount / CCR / Small cylinders / no-mount (speleo sumps)
  • Whole caveGoes down to 83 m (trimix or deco may be needed) · doesn't decide who may dive

This is how the planner decides who in your team may dive this cave. Rules your own trip adds (organizer, a mail, the AI) show with your trip.

Cave map

How to get there

D41 from Cabrerets through Marcilhac, then ~1 km further. From the roadside car park two steep paths lead down to the bank; the entrance is in the riverbed ~60 m upstream. Leave the site clean; toilets in the village.

Plan your route ↗

Around Émergence du Ressel

Fills2 fill stations · nearest 14 km
  • Lot Filling Station (Proteushop)

    ~31 min drive (estimate)

    180 route de la Tuilerie, 46100 Cambes

    Air, nitrox (any %), trimix (incl. 21/35, 18/45, 15/55, 10/70 and custom), O₂ 200/300 bar

    Daily 9:30–19:30, year-round

    About 20 min from the Ressel. Standard mixes ready to go; order custom blends in advance (WhatsApp). Also a dive shop (Proteushop), rental of scooters, lights and twinsets, and cave training (PSAI/TDI).

  • The Cave To Be

    ~53 min drive (estimate)

    842 rue Émile Zola (D14, Bournazel), 46500 Gramat

    Air, nitrox and trimix up to 320 bar (standard 21/35, 18/45, 15/55, 10/50), O₂ up to 220 bar

    Open year-round (except between the end-of-year holidays), daily 8:30–19:00

    Near Gramat, handy for the sites around Gramat and Padirac. Guided dives in 16 caves of the Lot, at your own certification level (air or nitrox without deco, or one trimix dive with deco). Also courses from cavern to full cave, sidemount, CCR and scooter, rental of overhead gear, a shop and accommodation. Contact: Olivier.

Where to sleepAround Marcilhac-sur-Célé on Booking.com ↗

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Other sites6 within 9 km

News

All (2)

Nearby

Articles about cave diving that name a place within 25 km of this site, but no cave by name. They're not necessarily about this site.

Access and rules change: check what applies locally right before your trip. Source: GDELT Project and the news feeds of diving magazines. Search for more news ↗ Searched automatically, last on 11 Nov 2026.

More of the latest in Lot (France): conditions, closures and news →

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Sources, sharing and disclaimer

Current conditions

Visibility, flow and water levels change quickly. Right before your dive, check what other divers report:

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Certification requirements, configurations and trimix depths are estimates for planning. Always check them locally and dive within your training. Based on personal notes; page numbers refer to Stefan Schiemann's Cave Diving Guide. Certification requirements are estimates — no substitute for local knowledge. Drive times: from Marcilhac taken from the guide, elsewhere calculated by road (OSRM, OpenStreetMap). The Doux de Coly and six springs that are closed to divers come from public sources (plongeesout/FFS, the CDS46 list of springs with access rules, Sept 2026). The pins of 14 of the 16 sites listed by The Cave To Be (Gramat) on its website come from there (Oct 2026); the Pou-Meyssen pin comes from The Hidden River Project, and the Marchepied pin was checked and kept. Access, sumps, history and hazards of many sites were added in November 2026 from public sources: the FFS site sheets (plongeesout), Spelunca, FFESSM magazines, the CDS46 and Grotto Map; the pins of Meyraguet, Goul Naou and the Oeil de la Doue come from the FFS. In November 2026 the CDS du Lot named by e-mail the 16 springs that divers may visit; the other springs in the Lot are marked closed.