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Croatia

Vrelo Une

  • Max depth248 m
  • CertificationFull cave
  • Water temperature≈ 8–11 °Cestimated, no reports yet
  • SpecialExperienced divers

Diving and fills

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The dive

The water is 8–11 °C (avg 9.5 °C), and the discharge varies strongly by season (Garašić gives ~100 m³/s). Vrelo Une is the deepest explored spring of the Dinaric karst, and per Wikipedia the fifth deepest in the world.

Profile and sections

The water is 8–11 °C (avg 9.5 °C), and the discharge varies strongly by season (Garašić gives ~100 m³/s).

Vrelo Une is the deepest explored spring of the Dinaric karst, and per Wikipedia the fifth deepest in the world. It has been a hydrological natural monument since 1968, managed by Natura Jadera (Zadar county); the canyon (830 ha) is part of the ecological network (Natura 2000).

Depth and profile
Vertical spring shaft: -51 m (first official dive, 1999) · -205 m (2005–2007; sources differ on diver and year) · -248 m (Luigi Casati, 2016), bottom not reached
Configuration
Deep, roomy shaft; only for deep trimix/CCR expeditions.
DPV: Not DPV-suitable (estimate)
Vertical shaft; a scooter makes no sense here.
Who can dive where
  • CaveAt least Full cave
  • Whole caveConfigurations: Backmount / twinset / Sidemount / CCR / Small cylinders / no-mount (speleo sumps)
  • Whole caveGoes down to 248 m (trimix or deco may be needed) · doesn't decide who may dive
  • Whole caveExperienced divers only · doesn't decide who may dive
Experienced diversDepends on water level or swellPermission neededEntry or dive fee

This is how the planner decides who in your team may dive this cave. Rules your own trip adds (organizer, a mail, the AI) show with your trip.

How to get there

Spring area at Donja Suvaja near Srb; entry €3 per person (2026), facilities recently renovated. Round pool of ~30 × 15 m below steep cliffs.

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Around Vrelo Une

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Sources, sharing and disclaimer

Sources

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Certification requirements, configurations and trimix depths are estimates for planning. Always check them locally and dive within your training. Compiled from web research (Garašić EGU 2017, Subterranea Croatica 2019, HGSS 2014, Wikipedia, stranypotapecske.cz, wannadive.net, dive centres, Kornati NP, Croatian Ministry of the Sea, KBC Rijeka, OXY, news; Sept 2026); for the Kvarner the pages of Dive Center Krk, JU Priroda and Wikipedia (Oct 2026). Pins come from Wikipedia, stranypotapecske.cz and wannadive.net; five springs have a pin from OpenStreetMap, one site has none (yet). ~ = estimate. Rules change — check locally.