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Hérault and Gard, France

14 caves · down to 163 m

Cave diving in Hérault and Gard

  • Caves14
  • Max depth163 m
  • Water temperature11–13 °C
  • Dive centres3

Diving and fills

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Fills nearby

  • Fill stationLa Palanquée New's48 kmNitrox and oxygen per a 2018 forum post; trimix and pressure: askRoute ↗
  • Fill stationCAP Port-Vendres (Centre d'Activité Plongée)165 kmAir, nitrox 32/40/50, oxygen, trimix; up to 300 bar (surcharge above 230 bar); CCR fill packageRoute ↗
All 3 providers ↓

Why come here

Between the Cévennes and the Larzac, big, deep karst springs rise to the surface: the blue Gourneyras and the Foux de la Vis near Ganges, and the Durzon near Nant. These are springs for experienced full cave divers, with long passages and deep sections that need trimix, in water of 11–13 °C. The big springs react strongly to rain, so dive only at low water. Many well-known springs are closed because they supply drinking water or lie on private land, and others, such as the Durzon, need permission. No public trimix fill near Ganges has been confirmed: bring your own gas and booster.

Don't miss

  • Exsurgence de Gourneyras: a large blue spring pool in the Vis valley, with visibility of up to 25 m reported in the far section.
  • Foux de la Vis: one of France's largest springs, with a passage that roughly follows the Vis upstream in 12 °C water.
  • Source du Durzon: a major Larzac spring with water at 11–13 °C, explored by scooter to 2,110 m in 2020.

On a rest day

  • Grotte des Demoiselles: A show cave near Ganges with a huge chamber known as the cathedral.
  • Cirque de Navacelles: Look down from the viewpoints on the plateau into the deep valley where the Vis carved a great meander.
  • Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert: A medieval village around the Romanesque abbey of Gellone, by the gorges of the Hérault.

All 14 caves

Configuration

4 closed not shown ·

SiteMax depth
Fontaine de NîmesPermission neededSidemount · Full cave–
Source du DurzonPermission neededSidemount · Full cave138 m
Source du LirouBackmount · Full cave7 m
Exsurgence de GourneyrasBackmount · Full cave105 m
Exsurgence de la TuilèdeSidemount · Full cave50 m
Foux de la VisSidemount · Full cave104 m
Foux de LauretPermission neededSmall cylinders / no-mount · Full cave–
Grotte-exsurgence de l'AvencasSmall cylinders / no-mount · Full cave22 m
Rivière souterraine de Laval de NizePermission neededSidemount · Full cave49 m
Système des Cent FontsPermission neededSidemount · Full cave95 m

Certification requirements, configurations and trimix depths are estimates for planning. Always check them locally and dive within your training.

Map

Cave Dive centre Closed

Dive centres and fill stations

3 dive centres, fill stations and instructors
  • Fill station

    La Palanquée New's

    Boulevard Frédéric Fabrèges, 34250 Palavas-les-Flots

    Fills
    Nitrox and oxygen per a 2018 forum post · Mon–Fri 9:00–19:00, Sat 9:30–12:30 and 13:30–19:00, closed Sun
  • Fill station

    CAP Port-Vendres (Centre d'Activité Plongée)

    Anse Gerbal (ancienne criée), 66660 Port-Vendres

    Fills
    Air, nitrox 32/40/50, oxygen, trimix · Not listed — ask
  • Independent instructor

    Frank Vasseur

    Works in: Ardèche, Lot, Hérault and Gard, Roussillon and Aude (based in Vendargues near Montpellier)

    Training
    Cavern, Intro to cave, Full cave, Sidemount, CCR, Trimix · TDI · Listing at the agency ↗
    Guided dives
    Exsurgence de Gourneyras

Order: partners first, clearly marked as partner; then dive centres by distance from Ganges and independent instructors by name. Not a recommendation: check what they offer yourself.

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Where to stay

Find a place near Ganges, Saint-Martin-de-Londres, Nant, Nîmes

Villages that work well as a base for the caves in this region. Find a place for your team:

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Practical info: rules, fills and emergency numbers

Emergencies

  • 112 (or 15 SAMU, 18 fire brigade); cave rescue runs through 112 (Spéléo Secours Français). No hyperbaric chamber in Montpellier or Nîmes on the Medsubhyp list. Nearest: Polyclinique Urbain V, 47 chemin du Pont des Deux Eaux, 84000 Avignon (24/7 on call; office 04 90 81 33 00, physicians 04 90 89 90 22; ~45 min from Nîmes, estimate); Clinique Saint-Pierre, 169 av. de Prades, 66012 Perpignan (24/7 on call; 04 68 56 26 14 / 04 68 56 28 28); CHU Sainte-Marguerite (AP-HM), 270 bd Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille (24 h: 04 91 74 49 96). 112/SAMU decides where you go. DAN Europe +39 06 4211 5685.

Access and rules

  • With permission: Durzon (Nant town hall and the Larzac water syndicate; swimming banned), Cent Fonts (landowner's agreement, off-limits in the hunting season), Laval de Nize (key from the ferme de Ladournie). The track to Gourneyras belongs to EDF, which per plongeesout has never refused cavers: keep the track clear, few cars, no camping, no fires.
  • Information: plongeesout.ffspeleo.fr (FFS) lists hundreds of sumps per département (Hérault, Gard, Aveyron, Pyrénées-Orientales) with access notes and rules. The caving committees CDS 34 (Maison départementale des sports, Montpellier) and CDS 30 (cds30.fr) show no separate diving commission online; the FFESSM's regional cave-diving commission sits with the Occitanie Pyrénées Méditerranée committee (Maison régionale des sports, 7 rue André Citroën, 31130 Balma, 05 31 61 53 70).

Closed or restricted

  • Many springs are closed: Source du Lez (Montpellier's drinking water, no permits), Foux de la Buèges (municipal ban 23-09-2002), Mas de Banal (owner refuses), Fontanilles near Puéchabon (no permits since 2001), Font Estramar (private, municipal ban 2018).

Gas and fills

  • Gas: no public trimix fill station near Ganges, Montpellier or Nîmes confirmed — bring your own gas and booster or ask locally. Nearest confirmed trimix fill: Port-Vendres (~2 h 45 from Ganges, estimate).

Water and season

  • Water: Foux de la Vis 12 °C, Durzon 11–13 °C. The big springs react strongly to rain: the Vis ranges from ~1.5 m³/s to peaks of 245 m³/s, the Durzon from 1 to 20 m³/s.

News

No recent news found about the caves in this region.

Searched automatically, last on 13 Nov 2026.

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Compiled from web research (the FFS plongeesout.ffspeleo.fr site pages and accident list to 2000, Grottomap/Grottocenter, Wikipedia, Nant municipality and Tourisme Aveyron, FFESSM Occitanie Pyrénées Méditerranée, Made in Perpignan, CSLG Besançon, Medsubhyp, CDS 30 and CDS 34, dive-centre and dive-shop websites, the Plongeur.com forum; Sept 2026). Pins from Grottomap, OpenStreetMap, plongeesout GPS or converted from Lambert III (may be 50–200 m off); ~ = estimate (drive times too). Much of the site data is old (1980–2007). Rules change — check locally.