8 caves · down to 312 m
Cave diving in Roussillon and Aude
- Caves8
- Max depth312 m
- Water temperature11–12.8 °C
- Dive centres4
Diving and fills
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Fills nearby
- Fill stationCAP Port-Vendres (Centre d'Activité Plongée)Air, nitrox 32/40/50, oxygen, trimix and CCR fills up to 300 bar (surcharge above 230 bar); custom blends too (O₂ and helium per m³)Route ↗
- Fill stationPlongée Bleue (Banyuls-sur-Mer)Air, nitrox (membrane) and oxygen (B50 cylinders, booster for CCR) up to 300 bar; trimix not listed — askRoute ↗
- Fill stationL'Argonaute (Ramonville-Saint-Agne, Toulouse)Air (200 and 300 bar) and nitrox 32 (membrane); no trimix or O₂ listedRoute ↗
Why come here
Around Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet and in the Corbières this is mostly explorers' ground: short, tight and shallow sump series with dry sections, climbs and lots of carrying, plus the long sumps of En Gorner in the Conflent. Everything calls for full cave certification and experience with restrictions; the water is cold, around 11–13 °C, and most descriptions date from 1970–2008. Bad air has been measured in the underground Verdouble and in the Mousque d'Aze, so do not breathe the cave air there. The springs react quickly to rain, and low water runs roughly from July to October. Font Estramar is closed, and En Gorner, Las Doux de Soulatgé and the Mousque d'Aze need permission.
Don't miss
- Source de la Tirounère: pitch-dark, cold water and changing visibility in the karst spring of the Fanges–Paradet massif, where the FFESSM runs supervised discovery days.
- Grotte d'En Gorner: an underground river beneath the Mont Coronat, greatly extended between 2016 and 2018, in 2018 by 25 divers over three days.
- Résurgence du Bosc: an active underground river with eleven sumps, large 4 x 6 m galleries between S1 and S2 and a 217 m meander after S3.
On a rest day
- Gorges de Galamus: A narrow gorge with a small road along the rock face and the Saint-Antoine hermitage, which seems to cling to the cliff.
- Château de Peyrepertuse: A Cathar castle built along the length of a rocky ridge, high above Duilhac-sous-Peyrepertuse.
- Château de Quéribus: A castle on a rocky peak above Cucugnan, known as the last stronghold of the Cathars.
All 8 caves
1 closed not shown ·
| Site | Max depth | Type | Certification |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barrenc de la Mousque d'AzePermission neededSidemount · Full cave | 52 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
| Grotte d'En GornerPermission neededSidemount · Full cave | 42 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
| Source de la TirounèreSidemount · Full cave | 13 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
| Résurgence du BoscSidemount · Full cave | 24 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
| Gourg de l'AntreSidemount · Full cave | 12 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
| Las Doux de SoulatgéPermission neededSidemount · Full cave | 10 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
| Font MaureSidemount · Full cave | 14 m | Sidemount | Full cave |
Certification requirements, configurations and trimix depths are estimates for planning. Always check them locally and dive within your training.
Map
Dive centres and fill stations
4 dive centres, fill stations and instructors
Fill station
CAP Port-Vendres (Centre d'Activité Plongée)
Anse Gerbal (ancienne criée), 66660 Port-Vendres
- Air, nitrox 32/40/50, oxygen, trimix and CCR fills up to 300 bar
Dive centre
Plongée Bleue (Banyuls-sur-Mer)
Port de plaisance, 10 quai George Petit, 66650 Banyuls-sur-Mer
- Air, nitrox and oxygen up to 300 bar
- CCR
Fill station
L'Argonaute (Ramonville-Saint-Agne, Toulouse)
14 rue Hermès, 31520 Ramonville-Saint-Agne
- Air and nitrox 32
Independent instructor
Frank Vasseur
Works in: Ardèche, Lot, Hérault and Gard, Roussillon and Aude (based in Vendargues near Montpellier)
- Cavern, Intro to cave, Full cave, Sidemount, CCR, Trimix · TDI · Listing at the agency ↗
Order: partners first, clearly marked as partner; then dive centres by distance from Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet and independent instructors by name. Not a recommendation: check what they offer yourself.
On this list, or should you be? Get a free partner card →Where to stay
Find a place near Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet, Quillan, Perpignan, Villefranche-de-Conflent
Villages that work well as a base for the caves in this region. Find a place for your team:
- Saint-Paul-de-FenouilletBooking.com ↗
- QuillanBooking.com ↗
- PerpignanBooking.com ↗
- Villefranche-de-ConflentBooking.com ↗
The links to Booking.com are affiliate links: if you book through one, DiveTripPlanner earns a small commission. You pay the same.
Practical info: rules, fills and emergency numbers
Emergencies
- 112 (or 15 SAMU, 18 fire brigade); for a cave or sump accident call 112, which brings in the Spéléo Secours Français (with its own diving teams). Hyperbaric chambers: Clinique Saint-Pierre, 169 avenue de Prades, 66000 Perpignan (24/7 on call; 04 68 56 26 14 / 04 68 56 28 28, switchboard 04 68 56 26 26); CHU Purpan, place du Docteur Baylac, 31059 Toulouse (24/7: 05 61 77 22 92; daytime 05 61 77 22 95). 112/SAMU decides where you go. DAN Europe +39 06 4211 5685.
Access and rules
- Permission needed: Grotte d'En Gorner (locked gate; key via the owner's property manager), Las Doux de Soulatgé (municipal water catchment; every dive needs the town hall's permission), Barrenc de la Mousque d'Aze (private land within hunting grounds), Résurgence de Dourgas (access path: owner's permission). The Tirounère supplies Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet's drinking water — check beforehand.
- Information and clubs: plongeesout.ffspeleo.fr (FFS) describes dozens of sumps per département; the FFESSM cave-diving commission Occitanie Pyrénées Méditerranée (Maison régionale des sports, 7 rue André Citroën, 31130 Balma, 05 31 61 53 70) and the Pyrénées-Orientales commission (CODEP 66) run courses and discovery days.
Closed or restricted
- Closed: Font Estramar (Salses-le-Château) — private land and, since 2018, a municipal ban on the underwater galleries; specially authorised explorers only.
Gas and fills
- Gas: trimix, O₂ and 300 bar at CAP Port-Vendres (~1 h 20 from Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet, estimate); nitrox and O₂ up to 300 bar at Plongée Bleue in Banyuls (walk-in fills: ask); air and nitrox 32 up to 300 bar at L'Argonaute near Toulouse. No trimix fill found in the Aude or Ariège — bring your own gas or a booster.
Water and season
- Water: En Gorner 11 °C, Font Maure ~12.8 °C, Font Estramar 17–18 °C and brackish. The springs react quickly to rain (Font Estramar within hours, the Tirounère within ~2 days, floods lasting ~12 days); low water in the region runs roughly from July to October.
Safety
- Character: apart from Font Estramar and En Gorner, mostly short, tight and shallow sump series with dry sections, climbs and lots of carrying; most descriptions date from 1970–2008. Bad air has been measured in the underground Verdouble (Gourg de l'Antre, Las Doux de Soulatgé; O₂ down to 6.8%) and in the Mousque d'Aze: do not breathe the cave air there.
Good to know
- Not cave dives: Font Dame near Salses (impenetrable fissures under a marsh), Gouffre de l'Œil Doux near Fleury (lake ~12–14 m deep without a passage; bathing banned), Fontestorbes near Bélesta (protected site since 1921; no dive exploration known) and Labouiche near Foix (show cave visited by boat; the upstream sump was only dived as an exploration, in 2015). Further west in the Pyrenees (Arbas with the Goueil di Her and the Raymonde network, the Pierre Saint-Martin, Médous) there are only exploration sumps behind dry caves or deep in the gouffres, with rope work and porters: no sites for visiting teams.
News
News articles that mention one of the caves in this region, collected automatically and not checked by us.
- Missing for two months in the Font d'Estramar chasm, the diver's body brought back to the surface ↗
- Pyrénées-Orientales: body of missing diver found in the Font-Estramar cave ↗
More on this (6)
- Diver missing in the Font d'Estramar cave: body of a man found in a gallery at a depth of 100 m ↗
- Reported missing at the Font d'Estramar cave near Perpignan: body of the diver found ↗
- Diver missing in a cave in the Pyrénées-Orientales: why the unfathomable Font Estramar cave fascinates despite its extreme danger ↗
- Reported missing at the Font d'Estramar cave near Perpignan: search operation to find the Catalan diver suspended ↗
- Diver speleologist missing at Font-Estramar despite three days of searching ↗
- He was due to surface at 4 p.m., he never came back: diver missing in the Font-Estramar cave not found, search stopped ↗
Access and rules change: check what applies locally right before your trip. Source: GDELT Project and the news feeds of diving magazines.
Searched automatically, last on 13 Nov 2026.
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