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Maciço Calcário Estremenho

Almonda Norte (Vale da Serra)

Info · exploration

Closed: access through the pit in Vale da Serra only with permission, which is not given at the moment; only exploration teams dive here.

  • Max depth197.5 m
  • CertificationFull cave
  • SpecialExperienced divers

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Now at Almonda Norte (Vale da Serra)

Status
Closed

The dive

Almonda Norte is the second entrance of the Gruta do Almonda, further north inside the cave than the spring. A dry pit leads into a cave 90 m deep, followed by 800 m of muddy tunnels before you reach the water.

Part of Gruta do Almonda. Also in this system: Nascente do Almonda (Torres Novas)

Profile and sections

Almonda Norte is the second entrance of the Gruta do Almonda, further north inside the cave than the spring. A dry pit leads into a cave 90 m deep, followed by 800 m of muddy tunnels before you reach the water.

From here AESDA's exploration divers reached -197.5 m in 2024, a dive in two parts with a stretch on foot between two sumps. Together with the descent that makes the Gruta do Almonda 285 m deep. AESDA described the underwater dynamics and the exploration in the Eurokarst 2026 proceedings and in its magazine Trogle 9, which also goes online from January 2027.

Practical: exploration teams with permission only; access is currently closed.

Depth and profile
An exploration dive reached -197.5 m in 2024: first a sump that ends dry, then on foot to a second sump. With the almost 90 m of descent added the cave is 285 m deep, according to AESDA the deepest in Portugal.
Configuration
Not published; all gear is carried through 90 m of dry cave and 800 m of muddy tunnels.
Who can dive where
  • CaveAt least Full cave
  • Whole caveConfigurations: Backmount / twinset / Sidemount / CCR / Small cylinders / no-mount (speleo sumps)
  • Whole caveConfiguration unknown — research beforehand · doesn't decide who may dive
  • Whole caveGoes down to 197.5 m (trimix or deco may be needed) · doesn't decide who may dive
  • Whole caveExperienced divers only · doesn't decide who may dive
Experienced diversDepends on water level or swellPermission needed

This is how the planner decides who in your team may dive this cave. Rules your own trip adds (organizer, a mail, the AI) show with your trip.

How to get there

Through a dry, artificial pit in Vale da Serra. Permission is needed, and access is currently closed. From there you descend 90 m through a dry cave and go through 800 m of muddy tunnels to the water (AESDA, Nov 2026).

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Around Almonda Norte (Vale da Serra)

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Certification requirements, configurations and trimix depths are estimates for planning. Always check them locally and dive within your training. Compiled from web research (Seacraft 2020, AESDA/XploraSub, Portugal Dive, GUE, Wikipedia, aesda.org, mediotejo.net, OpenStreetMap; Oct 2026) and information from AESDA (e-mail, Nov 2026). Alviela pin from OpenStreetMap; the Gruta da Pena and Almonda have no pin. ~ = estimate; certification levels, configurations and depths are estimates. Rules and access change — check locally.